Search results for "Eragrostis tef"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Technology generation to dissemination: lessons learned from the tef improvement project

2018

Indigenous crops also known as orphan crops are key contributors to food security, which is becoming increasingly vulnerable with the current trend of population growth and climate change. They have the major advantage that they fit well into the general socio-economic and ecological context of developing world agriculture. However, most indigenous crops did not benefit from the Green Revolution, which dramatically increased the yield of major crops such as wheat and rice. Here, we describe the Tef Improvement Project, which employs both conventional- and molecular-breeding techniques to improve tef—an orphan crop important to the food security in the Horn of Africa, a region of the world w…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311TILLING/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1110Context (language use)Plant ScienceBiology580 Plants (Botany)HorticultureEragrostis tef01 natural sciencesFarmer-participatory researchIndigenous03 medical and health sciencesGeneticOrphan cropSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaEragrostis tef; Marker-assisted breeding; Orphan crops; Tef; TILLING; Farmer-participatory researchMilestone (project management)GeneticsPopulation growthOrphan cropsEnvironmental planningUncategorizedFood security/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1102business.industryTefMarker-assisted breeding030104 developmental biologyAgricultureFamine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1108businessGreen RevolutionAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Identification of miRNAs linked with the drought response of tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]

2018

Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter], a staple food crop in the Horn of Africa and particularly in Ethiopia, has several beneficial agronomical and nutritional properties, including waterlogging and drought tolerance. In this study, we performed microRNA profiling of tef using the Illumina HiSeq 2500 platform, analyzing both shoots and roots of two tef genotypes, one drought-tolerant (Tsedey) and one drought-susceptible (Alba). We obtained more than 10 million filtered reads for each of the 24 sequenced small cDNA libraries. Reads mapping to known miRNAs were more abundant in the root than shoot tissues. Thirteen and 35 miRNAs were significantly modulated in response to drought, in Alba and…

0301 basic medicineGenotypePhysiologyIn silicoDrought tolerancePlant ShootPlant ScienceEragrostisEragrostis tef580 Plants (Botany)Plant RootsmicroRNA (miRNA)03 medical and health sciencesSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaComplementary DNAGenotypePlant breedingGeneticsDroughtbiologymiRNA targetcDNA libraryfungiTeffood and beveragesMicroRNAPlant RootEragrostiEragrostisbiology.organism_classificationDroughtsMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologyRNA PlantShootAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant ShootsJournal of Plant Physiology
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